RAMESWARAM -TAMIL NADU
Rameswaram; also transliterated as Rameswaram, Rameshwaram is a municipality in the Ramanathapuram district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is on Pamban Island separated from mainland India by the Pamban channel and is about 40 kilometers from Mannar Island, Sri Lanka. It is in the Gulf of Mannar, at the tip of the Indian peninsula. Pamban Island, also known as Rameswaram Island, is connected to mainland India by the Pamban Bridge. Rameswaram is the terminus of the railway line from Chennai and Madurai. Together with Varanasi, it is considered to be one of the holiest places in India to Hindus and is part of the Char Dham pilgrimage.
According to Hindu ancient texts, Lord Ram had built a bridge from here across the sea to Lanka to rescue his wife Sita from her abductor Ravana. The Temple, dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva, is at the center of the town and is closely associated with Rama and Shiva. The temple and the town are considered holy pilgrimage sites for Shaivas and Vaishnavas.
Rameswaram is the closest point from which to reach Sri Lanka from India and geological evidence suggests that the Rama Sethu was a former land connection between India and Sri Lanka. The town has been in the news over the Sethusamudram Shipping Canal Project, Kachchatheevu, Sri Lankan Tamil refugees, and capturing local fishermen for alleged cross-border activities by Sri Lankan Forces. Rameswaram is administered by a municipality established in 1994. The town covers an area of 53 km2 (20 sq mi) and had a population of 44,856 as of 2011. Tourism and fishery employ the majority of the workforce in Rameswaram.
The history of Rameswaram is centered around the island being a transit point to reach Sri Lanka (Ceylon historically) and the presence of Ramanathaswamy Temple. Tevaram, the 7th–8th-century Tamil compositions on Shiva by the three prominent Nayanars (Saivites) namely Appar, Sundarar, and Thirugnanasambandar. The Chola king Rajendra Chola I (1012 – 1040 CE) had control of the town for a short period. The Jaffna kingdom (1215–1624 CE) had close connections with the island and claimed the title Setukavalan meaning custodians of the Rameswaram. Hinduism was their state religion and they made generous contributions to the temple. Setu was used in their coins as well as in inscriptions as a marker of the dynasty.
According to Firishta, Malik Kafur, the head general of Alauddin Khalji, the ruler of Delhi Sultanate, reached Rameswaram during his political campaign in spite of stiff resistance from the Pandyan princes in the early 14th century. He erected a mosque by the name of Alia al-Din Khaldji in honor of the victory of Islam. During the early 15th century, the present-day Ramanathapuram, Kamuthi, and Rameswaram were included in the Pandya dynasty. In 1520 CE, the town came under the rule of the Vijayanagara Empire. The Sethupathis, the breakaway from Madurai Nayaks, ruled Ramanathapuram and contributed to the Ramanathaswamy temple. The most notable of them are the contributions of Muthu Kumara Ragunatha and Muthu Ramalinga Sethupathi, who transformed the temple into an architectural ensemble. The region then fell under the rule of different leaders Chanda Sahib (1740 – 1754 CE), Arcot Nawab, and Muhammed Yusuf Khan (1725 – 1764 CE) in the middle of the 18th century. In 1795 CE, Rameswaram came under the direct control of the British East India Company and was annexed to the Madras Presidency. After 1947, the town became a part of Independent India.
Area: 55 km²,
Elevation: 10 m,
Weather: 30 °C, Wind S at 42 km/h, 78% Humidity,
District: Ramanathapuram
Population: 44,856 (2011)
Demonym(s): Rameswaram mar
RAMESWARAM TOUR PACKAGES
Package G N G RRRSW 1: 1 Night 2 Days Stay in Home Stay in Rameswaram + Sightseeing Arulmigu Ramanathaswamy Temple + Darshan + Aarti + Breakfast+ Dinner
Package G N G RRRSW 2: 1 Night 2 Days Stay in Home Stay in Rameswaram + Sightseeing Sri Panchmukhi Hanuman Mandir & Floating Stones + Aarti + Breakfast + Dinner
Package G N G RRRSW 3: 1 Night 2 Days Stay in Home Stay + Sightseeing Ramar Patham + Aarti + Breakfast + Dinner
Package G N G RRRSW 4: 1 Night 2 Days Stay in Hotel in Rameswaram + Sightseeing House of Kalam (APJ Abdul Kalam House / Museum + Breakfast + Dinner
Package G N G RRRSW 5: 1 Night 2 Days Stay in Home Stay + Sightseeing Shree Rameshwaram Jyotirlinga Shivam Temple + Darshan + Aarti + Breakfast + Dinner
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CHENNAI RAMESWARAM KATHADI MADURAI THANJAVUR CHIDAMBARAM KANYAKUMARI BANGLORE TOUR PACKAGES
Package G N G RRCRKMTCKB 1 : 1 Night Stay in Chennai + 1 Night Stay in Rameshwaram + Sightseeing Temple + Aatri + Darshan + Breakfast + Dinner
Package G N G RRCRKMTCKB 2 : 1 Night Stay in Kathadi + 1 Night Stay in Rameshwaram + Sightseeing Temple + Aatri + Darshan + Breakfast + Dinner
Package G N G RRCRKMTCKB 3 : 1 Night Stay in Madurai + 1 Night Stay in Rameshwaram + 1 Night Stay in Thanjavur & Trichy + Sightseeing Temple + Aatri + Darshan + Breakfast + Dinner
Package G N G RRCRKMTCKB 4 : 1 Night Stay in Chidambaram + 1 Night Stay in Thanjavur + 1 Night Stay in Madurai + 1 Night Stay in Rameshwaram & Trichy + Sightseeing Temple + Aatri + Darshan + Breakfast + Dinner
Package G N G RRCRKMTCKB 5 : 1 Night Stay in Madurai + 1 Night Stay in Kanyakumari +1 Night Stay in Rameshwaram + 1 Night Stay in + Thanjavur + 1 Night Stay in Trichy + Sightseeing Temple + Aatri + Darshan + Breakfast + Dinner
Package G N G RRCRKMTCKB 6: 1 Night Stay in Bangalore + 1 Night Stay in Kanyakumari + 1 Night Stay in Rameswaram + 1 Night Stay in Madurai + Sightseeing Temple + Aatri + Darshan + Breakfast + Dinner
Package G N G RRCRKMTCKB 7 : 1 Night Stay in Rameshwaram + 1 Night Stay in Kanyakumari + 1 Night Stay in Madurai + Sightseeing Temple + Aatri + Darshan + Breakfast + Dinner..
RAMESWARAM DAY PACKAGES
Package G N G RRRSW 1: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Agni Theertham in Rameshwaram + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Bus Stand
Package G N G RRRSW 2: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Ramanatha Swami temple + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Hotel
Package G N G RRRSW 3: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Ramar Patham Temple + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Railway Station
Package G N G RRRSW 4:1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Rama Theertham + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Railway Station
Package G N G RRRSW 5: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in + Seetha Theertham + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Hotel
Package G N G RRRSW 6: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Lakshmana Theertham + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Hotel
Package G N G RRRSW 7: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Villoondi Theertham + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Hotel
Package G N G RRRSW 8: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Five Face Hanuman temple + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Bus Stand
Package G N G RRRSW 9: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Kothanda Ramar Temple + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Home Stay
Package G N G RRRSW 10: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Agni Theertham Boating + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Hotel
Package G N G RRRSW 11: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Kalam National Memorial + Pickup and Drop from Hotel
Package G N G RRRSW 12: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Pamban Bridge + Pickup and Drop from Hotel
Package G N G RRRSW 13: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Pamban Rail Scissors Bridge + Pickup and Drop from Hotel
Package G N G RRRSW 14: 1 Day Selected Cab for Sightseeing in Dhanuskodi + Darshan + Aarti + Pickup and Drop from Hotel
HOW TO REACH RAMESWARAM
BY AIR
The nearest airport is at Madurai, about 174 km from Rameswaram. The airport is well connected by flights to many Indian cities like Chennai, Trichy, Bengaluru and Mumbai. Pre-paid taxi services are available from the airport.
BY TRAIN
The Rameswaram railway station is the major railhead. Trains from Chennai, Madurai, Coimbatore, Trichy, Thanjavur, Palakkad and Bengaluru halt at the station. Taxi services are available from the station.
BY BUS
Rameswaram is well connected by roads to other cities of Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu Road Transport Corporation buses ply regularly from Chennai, Kanyakumari, Madurai, Trichy, and other cities to Rameswaram. Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation buses also ply daily from Tirupati to Rameswaram.
WHEN TO VISIT RAMESWARAM
October – March: Situated on a scenic island and also being a beautiful coastal region dotted with beaches, the months from October to March bring with them some relief from the constant humidity in the air. With comfortable mornings and cozy nights, the weather becomes drastically cooler as the temperature falls, making it the best time to visit Rameswaram. Sightseeing and adventure activities become popular options at this time of the year because of the agreeable weather. Head to the Olaikuda Beach to catch sight of flamingos that migrate to this tropical hamlet during the winter season
July – September: The beaches at this time of the year look like a dream as the Rain Gods shower their love down on this coastal region. The temperatures drop down quite a bit during the monsoon. You can also visit the Villoondi Theertham Beach to enjoy and soak up the sun during the day if you feel a little cold at this time of the year.
April – July: The weather of Rameswaram in summer is hot and sunny with the sun shining down on you. Tourist bookings slow down at this time of the year because of the relentless sun. However, you can still explore the town before noon or in the evening.
TOP PLACES TO VISIT IN RAMESWARAM
1. Arulmigu Ramanathaswamy Temple
2. Agni Teertham
3. Sri Panchmukhi Hanuman Mandir & Floating Stones
4. Ramar Patham
5. House of Kalam (APJ Abdul Kalam House / Museum
6. Rameshwaram Temple
7. Sangumal Beach, Rameswaram
8. Lakshmana Theertham
9. Shree Rameshwaram Jyotirlinga Shivam Temple
10. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Memorial
11. Villoondi Theertham
12. Rameshwaram Sea Shore
13. Holy Island Water Sports - Tourism | Boat ride | Private
Beach | Boating | Water scooter | Kids Park | Rameswaram
14. Pamban Bridge
15. Vibhishan temple
16. CORAL CASITA
17. Dhanushkodi Beach Point
18. Annai Indira Gandhi Road Bridge
19. Gandhamadhana Parvatam - A Place where death was
conquered
20. Adam’s Bridge - Blissful road to Enchantment
BEST PLACES TO STAY IN RAMESWARAM
1. Hotel Rameswaram Grand
2. Daiwik Hotels Rameswaram
3. Star Palace
4. HOTEL PANCHAVARNAA
5. JKR Resort & Spa
6. Hotel ARJUNAA
7. HOTEL ASHOKA
8. Hotel Brindavan Residency
9. HOTEL TAIKA
10. Hotel Vel Residency Rameswaram
11. Hotel SDM Golden Tower
12. Jiwan Residency
13. Hotel Sangeeth Palace
14. Hyatt Place Rameswaram
15. Hotel Pearl Residency
WHERE TO EAT IN RAMESWARAM
1. Cafe
2. Ahaan - The Restaurant
3. The Curry
4. Abs-a Barbecue Shop
5. HOTEL TAMILNADU-PURE VEG MULTI CUISINE
RESTAURANT
6. Gujarat Bhavan
7. Sri Murugan Mess
8. Shabari Restaurant
9. Anand Bhavan
10. Hotel Guru
HOMESTAY IN RAMESWARAM
1. AAA COTTAGE
2. Swami Ramanatha Tourist Home
3. KNP NEST Homestay Rameshwaram,
4. Home Stay BnB
5. Blue Royal Cottage
6. Jiwi rooms Budget Stays
7. BeachView cottage
8. Amman Residency A/C
9. Hotel Fortune
10. D cottages & stay
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT RAMESWARAM
QUESTION: Why is Rameshwaram famous?
ANSWER: Rameswaram is significant for many Hindus as a pilgrimage to Varanasi is considered to be incomplete without a pilgrimage to Rameswaram. The town along with the Ramanathaswamy temple is one of the holiest Hindu Char Dham (four divine sites) sites comprising Badrinath, Puri, and Dwarka.
QUESTION: Which God is in Rameshwaram temple?
ANSWER: The Holy abode of the Hindu God, Shri Ram (addressed so with all respect & humility) is a virtual paradise for the devout. No Hindu's journey is complete without a pilgrimage to both Varanasi and Rameswaram for the culmination of his quest for salvation which is hallowed by the epic 'Ramayana'.
QUESTION: Which temple at Rameshwaram is famous?
ANSWER: Sri Ramanathaswamy Temple.
