Table of Contents

1. Introduction
2. Location
3. Etymology
4. Historical Significance
5. Gommateshwara Bahubali Statue
6. Best Time to Visit
7. How to Reach
8. Sightseeing Places
9. Weather Details
10. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Introduction {#introduction}

Shravanabelagola, located near Channarayapatna in the Hassan district of Karnataka, India, is a town steeped in history, spirituality, and architectural marvels. It is renowned as one of the most significant Jain pilgrimage sites in South India. Let’s delve into the details of this remarkable place.

Location {#location}

• Coordinates: 12.859°N, 76.489°E
• Distance from Bengaluru: Approximately 144 km (89 mi)

Shravanabelagola is nestled between two rocky hills: Chandragiri and Vindyagiri. The sacred sites are spread across these hills and the villages at their foothills.

Etymology {#etymology}

The name “Shravanabelagola” has an interesting origin:

• Shravana: Refers to the colossal image of Gommaṭa (Bahubali), which dominates the landscape.
• Beḷagoḷa: Literally translates to “White Pond,” alluding to the central pond in the town.
• The Sanskrit equivalents, such as Śvetasarovara and Dhavalasarovara, reinforce this meaning.

Historical Significance {#historical-significance}

• Chandragupta Maurya: The great Mauryan emperor is believed to have died on Chandragiri Hill in Shravanabelagola around 298 BCE after embracing Jainism and adopting an ascetic lifestyle.
• Western Ganga Dynasty: Under their patronage, Shravanabelagola witnessed a peak in architectural and sculptural activity.

Gommateshwara Bahubali Statue {#gommateshwara-bahubali-statue}

• The iconic Gommateshwara Bahubali statue stands tall on Vindhyagiri Hill.
• This monolithic statue, dating back to 978-993 CE, is a masterpiece of Jain art and devotion.
• The Mahamastakabhisheka festival, held once every 12 years, attracts pilgrims from far and wide to witness the anointing of the statue with milk, saffron, and other sacred substances.

Best Time to Visit {#best-time-to-visit}

• October to March: Pleasant weather for exploration.
• Avoid monsoon months (June to September) due to heavy rainfall.

How to Reach {#how-to-reach}

• By Air: The nearest airport is Bengaluru International Airport (144 km).
• By Rail: The closest railway station is Hassan (51 km).
• By Road: Accessible via NH-75 from Bengaluru-Mangaluru road.

Sightseeing Places {#sightseeing-places}

1. Akkana Basadi: An ancient Jain temple with intricate carvings.
2. Chandragupta Basadi: Dedicated to Emperor Chandragupta Maurya.
3. Chamundaraya Basadi: Named after the Ganga minister who commissioned it.
4. Parshvanath Basadi: A beautiful shrine dedicated to Lord Parshvanath.

Weather Details {#weather-details}

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) {#faq}

1. Is Shravanabelagola accessible for elderly visitors?

   • Yes, Shravanabelagola is accessible for elderly visitors, but it’s essential to note that some areas involve climbing steep steps. Visitors with mobility issues may need assistance.

2. Are there accommodation options nearby?

   • Yes, there are accommodation options in the vicinity of Shravanabelagola. Channarayapatna and Hassan, the nearby towns, offer various lodging choices, including hotels and guesthouses.

3. Can I visit Shravanabelagola during the monsoon months?

   • It’s advisable to avoid visiting during the monsoon months (June to September) due to heavy rainfall. The weather can be unpredictable, and the terrain may become slippery.