Savandurga: The Majestic Monolith of Karnataka
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Origin of Name
- Climbing and Adventure
- Flora and Fauna
- Weather Data
- Best Time to Visit
- How to Reach
- Sightseeing Places
Introduction
Savandurga, located approximately 60 km west of Bengaluru in Karnataka, stands as one of the largest monoliths in Asia. This iconic hill fort, composed of granite rocks shaped by wind and water over millions of years, offers a challenging yet rewarding trekking experience. Rising to an elevation of 1,226 meters above mean sea level, Savandurga commands stunning views of the surrounding Deccan Plateau.
Origin of Name
The name “Savandurga” is derived from two hills: Karigudda (the black hill) and Biligudda (the white hill). Historical records from 1340 AD mention the hill as “Savandi.” Another view attributes the name to “Samantadurga,” associated with a governor under Achutaraya at Magadi. However, no inscription confirms this theory. Savandurga served as the secondary capital for the Magadi rulers, including Kempegowda. In 1791, Lord Cornwallis captured it from Tipu Sultan’s forces during the Third Anglo-Mysore War.
Climbing and Adventure
Savandurga offers a dozen climbing routes on its south face. Rock climbers and adventurers frequent the locale, although some routes have long runouts and face intense heat when the sun rises. Cave explorers also find interest in the area.
Flora and Fauna
The hills are home to endangered yellow-throated bulbuls and were once inhabited by long-billed vultures and white-backed vultures. Other wildlife includes sloth bears and leopards.
Weather
Here’s the month-wise weather data for Savandurga in 2024:
Month | Average Temperature (°C) |
---|---|
January | 20°C |
February | 22°C |
March | 25°C |
April | 28°C |
May | 30°C |
June | 28°C |
July | 26°C |
August | 26°C |
September | 26°C |
October | 24°C |
November | 22°C |
December | 20°C |
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to explore Savandurga is during the cooler months from October to February. Avoid the scorching summer heat, especially from April to June.
How to Reach Savandurga
- By Road: Savandurga is accessible via the Magadi Road from Bengaluru. You can drive or take a bus to reach the base.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Bangalore City Junction (Majestic). From there, hire a taxi or take a bus to Savandurga.
- By Air: Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru is the closest airport. From the airport, hire a taxi or use public transport to reach Savandurga.
Sightseeing Places
- Savandi Veerabhadreshwara Swamy Temple: Visit this ancient temple at the foothills, dedicated to Lord Veerabhadraswamy.
- Narasimha Swamy Temple: Explore the temple where Lord Narasimha is worshipped.
- Manchanabele Dam: Nearby, this dam attracts water-sports enthusiasts.
FAQ
Q1. Is Savandurga suitable for beginners in rock climbing? A1. Yes, some routes are beginner-friendly, but always exercise caution.
Q2. Can I visit Savandurga during the monsoon season? A2. It’s best to avoid monsoons due to slippery conditions.
Q3. Are there any accommodation options near Savandurga? A3. While there are no hotels on the hill itself, you can find lodging in nearby towns.
Remember to stay hydrated, respect the environment, and enjoy your adventure at Savandurga! 🌄🏞️.